Category: Research

KIST researchers develop green solvent to boost biofuel production efficiency

KIST researchers develop green solvent to boost biofuel production efficiency

March 13, 2023 |

In South Korea, a research team at the Clean Energy Research Center of Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST) developed a green solvent that can completely replace conventional petrochemical-based solvents while maximizing the efficiency of biofuel production. The researchers announced that it is now possible to produce sustainable and economically secured biofuels. After screening […]

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German researchers find some cyanobacteria can absorb rare earth metals

German researchers find some cyanobacteria can absorb rare earth metals

March 9, 2023 |

In Germany, wind power turbines, catalytic converters, optical cables and plasma monitors: They all contain Rare Earth metals. Since these 17 metal elements are indispensable to modern technologies, cost and demand are constantly rising. Minable deposits are limited and production is often difficult and harmful to the environment. Recycling these resources as efficiently as possible, […]

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USDOT selects Johns Hopkins University to lead new Center for Climate-Focused Transportation Solutions

USDOT selects Johns Hopkins University to lead new Center for Climate-Focused Transportation Solutions

March 9, 2023 |

In Maryland, Johns Hopkins University said it has been selected by the U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT)to lead a new University Transportation Center focused on solutions aimed at preserving the environment. The Johns Hopkins-based Center for Climate-Smart Transportation will collaborate with a consortium of experts to research ways to mitigate climate change in the transportation […]

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Eawag researchers discover how bioplastic could be made from wastewater

Eawag researchers discover how bioplastic could be made from wastewater

March 8, 2023 |

In Switzerland, the treatment of wastewater to protect human health and water bodies remains the primary task of wastewater treatment plants. In addition, the recovery of resources is becoming increasingly important on the path to circular economy. Wastewater, for example, contains a lot of organic carbon that is often converted into methane for further energy […]

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EPFL researchers pioneer 3D bio-based printable ink to produce “bones”

EPFL researchers pioneer 3D bio-based printable ink to produce “bones”

March 7, 2023 |

In Switzerland, researchers in the Soft Materials Laboratory in the School of Engineering at EPFL turned to nature for a solution for composite materials that are simultaneously light and strong, porous and rigid. They have pioneered a 3D printable ink that contains Sporosarcina pasteurii: a bacterium which, when exposed to a urea-containing solution, triggers a […]

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Boston College chemists use light to transform lignin into sustainable plastics

Boston College chemists use light to transform lignin into sustainable plastics

March 6, 2023 |

In Massachusetts, Boston College chemists have developed an approach that uses light to transform lignin into sustainable plastics, the team reported recently in the journal ACS Central Science. “We developed a catalyst that can selectively break down specific chemical bonds in lignin when it is exposed to light, such that the lignin is converted into […]

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UW Medicine researchers use machine learning to create brand-new enzymes

UW Medicine researchers use machine learning to create brand-new enzymes

March 2, 2023 |

In Washington, scientists from the University of Washington School of Medicine/UW Medicine have used machine learning to create brand-new enzymes, which are proteins that accelerate chemical reactions. This is an important step in the field of protein design as new enzymes could have many uses across medicine and industrial manufacturing. The research team devised deep-learning, […]

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Designer Biosynthetic Jet Fuels appear in new China Lake research

Designer Biosynthetic Jet Fuels appear in new China Lake research

March 2, 2023 |

In California, members of the Ben Harvey High-Performance Fuels fan club will applaud the appearance of a most interesting paper on designer jet fuels, these are derived from Isoprene and α-Olefins — what’s most interesting from the gang at the Navy’s China Lake R&D center are some of the net heat and low-temp viscosities of […]

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MIT researchers find key to efficient and inexpensive CO2 removal from seawater

MIT researchers find key to efficient and inexpensive CO2 removal from seawater

March 1, 2023 |

In Massachusetts, a team of researchers at MIT says they may have found the key to a truly efficient and inexpensive removal mechanism to remove CO2 from seawater. The findings were reported recently in the journal Energy and Environmental Science. The existing methods for removing carbon dioxide from seawater apply a voltage across a stack […]

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Argonne researchers develop low-cost catalyst based on AI to speed up biomass transformation

Argonne researchers develop low-cost catalyst based on AI to speed up biomass transformation

February 28, 2023 |

In Illinois, next time you drive past farms or prairies and ponds on a rural road, look around. They are a rich source of biomass. That includes corn, soybeans, sugar cane, switchgrass, algae and other plant matter. These carbon-rich materials can be converted to liquid fuels and chemicals with many possible applications. There is enough […]

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