Category: Research

Chinese researchers improve ease of sequencing genome of single bacterial cells

Chinese researchers improve ease of sequencing genome of single bacterial cells

August 3, 2023 |

In China, sequencing the genome of single bacterial cells has long been technically difficult due to the seemingly unalterable bias in the gene amplification stage of the process, making it hard to produce high-coverage genome sequence from precisely just one bacterial cell. A new process developed by researchers at the Single-Cell Center, Qingdao Institute of […]

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CABBI researchers use photoenzymatic process to create chiral amines

CABBI researchers use photoenzymatic process to create chiral amines

August 2, 2023 |

In Illinois, using energy from light to activate natural enzymes can help scientists create new-to-nature enzymatic reactions that support eco-friendly biomanufacturing — the production of fuels, plastics, and valuable chemicals from plants or other biological systems. Applying this photoenzymatic approach, researchers have developed a clean, efficient way to synthesize crucial chemical building blocks known as […]

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University of Stuttgart researchers lead work on use of biosurfactants and chemical dispersants

University of Stuttgart researchers lead work on use of biosurfactants and chemical dispersants

August 1, 2023 |

In Germany, an international research team led by researchers at the University of Stuttgart compared the effects of biosurfactants and chemical dispersants. In the laboratory at the University of Tübingen, the researchers simulated oil spill conditions. For their experiment, they took over 100 liters of surface water from the North Sea close to the island […]

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University of Amsterdam researchers develop hydrogen gas production catalysts from shrimp waste

University of Amsterdam researchers develop hydrogen gas production catalysts from shrimp waste

July 31, 2023 |

In the Netherlands, flexible spheres of the biomolecule chitosan, made from shrimp waste, can be used for catalysts that generate hydrogen gas from borohydride salts. In a paper in Green Chemistry, a research team at the University of Amsterdam (UvA) shows how the spheres can “breathe out” hydrogen bubbles without breaking. This is an important […]

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UK researchers make clean biofuels from CO2

UK researchers make clean biofuels from CO2

July 27, 2023 |

In the UK, World Bio Market Insights reported that a group of researchers from the University of Cambridge have developed a solar-powered reactor that converts captured CO2 and plastic waste into sustainable fuels and other valuable chemical products.  In tests, CO2 was converted into syngas, a key building block for sustainable liquid fuels, and plastic […]

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German researchers produce bio-based adipic acid

German researchers produce bio-based adipic acid

July 27, 2023 |

In Germany, a research team from the Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research (UFZ) and the Leipzig University has now developed a process that can produce adipic acid, one of two building blocks of nylon, from phenol through electrochemical synthesis and the use of microorganisms. The team also showed that phenol can be replaced by waste […]

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USGS researchers find biofuel crops have negative impact on grassland birds

USGS researchers find biofuel crops have negative impact on grassland birds

July 26, 2023 |

In North Dakota, a new study from U.S. Geological Survey biologists shows that grassland birds in North Dakota have responded more negatively to the expansion of corn and soybeans as compared with oil and gas development and other types of agriculture. In the Great Plains, corn and soybeans, the raw feedstocks used for bioethanol and […]

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Cornell researchers improve plant productivity and boost carbon sequestration

Cornell researchers improve plant productivity and boost carbon sequestration

July 25, 2023 |

In New York state, a Cornell researcher and her colleagues have solved one key piece of the molecular puzzle needed to dramatically improve plant productivity and increase carbon sequestration: They have successfully transferred key regions of a highly efficient red algae into a tobacco plant, using bacteria as an intermediary. The study featured on the […]

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Rice University engineers find ways to reduce cost of capturing CO2

Rice University engineers find ways to reduce cost of capturing CO2

July 24, 2023 |

In Texas, new technology developed by Rice University engineers could lower the cost of capturing carbon dioxide from all types of emissions, a potential game-changer for both industries looking to adapt to evolving greenhouse gas standards and for the emergent energy-transition economy. According to a study published in Nature, the system can directly remove carbon […]

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Tel Aviv University researchers produce green hydrogen with over 90% efficiency

Tel Aviv University researchers produce green hydrogen with over 90% efficiency

July 21, 2023 |

In Israel, The Jerusalem Post reported that a team of researchers from Tel Aviv University (TAU) has produced green hydrogen. Their research was published in a study in the peer-reviewed Carbon Energy journal, according to the report. The TAU team produced hydrogen using a water-based gel to attach the enzyme to the electrode and a […]

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