Category: Research

Sic transit algae: biofuels, via Ancient Rome

Sic transit algae: biofuels, via Ancient Rome

July 14, 2011 |

In the UK, researchers at the University of Bath are studying seven different strains of algae found in Roman baths to try to find ones that will survive at higher temperatures while producing high levels of fats for biodiesel production. Most algae grows best in temperatures of around 25c, the same as food crops, so […]

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Perennial grasses add ethanol yield, mitigate carbon for corn acres

Perennial grasses add ethanol yield, mitigate carbon for corn acres

July 13, 2011 |

In Illinois, researchers at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champagne have found that growing perennial grasses on the least productive farmland now used for corn ethanol production in the U.S. would result in higher overall corn yields, more ethanol output per acre and better groundwater quality while slashing carbon dioxide and nitrous oxide emissions.

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New catalyst opens doors to continuous production of biodiesel

New catalyst opens doors to continuous production of biodiesel

July 12, 2011 |

In France, a team of researchers have developed a novel catalyst which enables continuous production of biodiesel. The team developed a new method that generates the cellular hybrid biocatalyst in situ inside a chromotography column. This novel approach makes it possible to carry out continuous, unidirectional flow synthesis over long periods, since catalytic activity and […]

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USDA says biofuels are not driving food prices

USDA says biofuels are not driving food prices

July 11, 2011 |

In Washington, a new report from USDA examines the rise in food commodity prices, including factors such as demand, weather, energy prices, trade and monetary policies, and biofuels. The report, noting the continuity in biofuels demand both before and after recent food price swings, states:  “While the expansion of biofuels was an important factor underlying […]

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LS9, MAN to test ultra-clean diesel for Brazilian fleets

LS9, MAN to test ultra-clean diesel for Brazilian fleets

July 8, 2011 |

In California, LS9 announced a collaboration with MAN Latin America in Brazil, to test LS9’s renewable diesel in both stationary engines and operational fleet vehicles in Brazil. The project will include performance, emissions, fuel consumption and engine durability testing, as well as field testing of LS9’s biofuel in Volkswagen trucks and buses. Roberto Cortes, president […]

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10% boost in ethanol production via new DDGs technology

10% boost in ethanol production via new DDGs technology

July 6, 2011 |

In Minnesota, researchers at the University of Minnesota have teamed with Crown Iron Works and Glycos Biotechnologies to develop a process that uses ethanol as a solvent with DDGS to produce fiber, protein, oil, FFAs and zein to make a high-protein feed, cellulosic ethanol, biodiesel, and glycerin—which is then also turned into ethanol. A typical […]

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Modified silica-based cellular matrices lead to exceptional yields

Modified silica-based cellular matrices lead to exceptional yields

July 5, 2011 |

In France, researchers at the Centre de Recherches Paul Pascal have developed modified silica-based cellular matrices that make it possible to confine lipases (triglyceride hydrolases used as catalysts) in order to obtain exceptional yields for hydrolysis, esterification and transesterification reactions in biodiesel production. Their work had also shown that unpurified enzymes could be used in […]

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Summer seaweed, a new feedstock?

Summer seaweed, a new feedstock?

July 5, 2011 |

In the UK, researchers at Aberystwyth University claim seaweed may become a viable biofuel feedstock, especially if harvested in summer. Carbohydrate levels in kelp are at their highest in July, when harvesting would ensure optimal sugar release for biofuel production.Researchers collected monthly samples and used chemical analysis to assess the seasonal variability of kelp off […]

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Arbor Fuel engineers yeast to produce ethanol from lignocellulose without added enzymes

Arbor Fuel engineers yeast to produce ethanol from lignocellulose without added enzymes

July 4, 2011 |

In Connecticut, a team from Arbor Fuel, reported in Bioresource Technology, the first example of ethanol fermentation from lignocellulosic biomass via simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (SSF) without addition of exogenously produced cellulases. In the research, the team used an engineered derivative of s. cerevisiae yeast to convert corn stover to ethanol. The team writes that, […]

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University of Calgary advances pyrolysis project

University of Calgary advances pyrolysis project

July 1, 2011 |

In Canada, Dr. Nader Mahinpey, with the University of Calgary is working with pyrolysis to turn the non-edible parts of plants into biofuel.  The resulting oil than needs to be upgraded before it can be used as transportation fuel, so Dr. Mahinpey and his team are working on developing the upgrading processes and to turn […]

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