Category: Research

DOE awards $14.3 million to University of Nevada, Reno to design bioenergy crops for arid, hot climates

DOE awards $14.3 million to University of Nevada, Reno to design bioenergy crops for arid, hot climates

September 17, 2012 |

In Nevada, the DOE has awarded at $14.3 million grant to a team directed by John Cushman of the University of Nevada, Reno to redesign bioenergy crops to grown on “economically marginal agricultural lands,” reports Phys Org. The project will explore plants like the water-efficient and fast growing poplar tree. The long-term goal is to […]

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White rot fungus boosts ethanol production from corn stalks, cobs and leaves

White rot fungus boosts ethanol production from corn stalks, cobs and leaves

September 13, 2012 |

In Ohio, an Ohio State research team led by Yebo Li is reporting new evidence that a white rot fungus shows promise in the search for a way to use waste corn stalks, cobs and leaves — rather than corn itself — to produce ethanol to extend supplies of gasoline. Their study on using the […]

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New patented process from Missouri could mean cheaper biofuels

New patented process from Missouri could mean cheaper biofuels

September 12, 2012 |

In Missouri, a researcher at the Missouri University of Science and Technology has patented a process using a particular bacterium, called “Halanaerobium hydrogeniformans” that could lower the overall cost of biofuels production.

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Clark Environmental to Treat Biofuel Contamination in Florida

Clark Environmental to Treat Biofuel Contamination in Florida

September 10, 2012 |

In Florida, Clark Environmental, Inc. will be able to remediate soils contaminated with liquid biofuels, such as ethanol, methanol, biodiesel, green diesel and vegetable oils thanks to being awarded the first Florida Department of Environmental Protection permit ever issued to thermally treat liquid biofuel contaminated soils.

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Switchgrass engineered to be more suitable for sugar extraction

Switchgrass engineered to be more suitable for sugar extraction

September 10, 2012 |

In California, switchgrass has been successfully engineered to remain in a juvenile state with no flowers or seeds, thus making the plant more desirable as a feedstock. Geneticists from University of California, Berkeley and the USDA by inserting a new gene that keeps the plant from flowering and keeps the leaves softer, enabling sugar to […]

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World-record efficiency achieved by Polyera organic solar cell

World-record efficiency achieved by Polyera organic solar cell

September 6, 2012 |

In California, Polyera Corporation has achieved a certified world-record 5.2% efficient fully-polymeric organic solar cell in an inverted bulk heterojunction architecture combining their new ActivInk(R) PV2400 donor and NV2400 acceptor materials. These results significantly improve upon previously reported records of less than 3% for fully-polymeric cells. The device performance was certified by Newport Corporation’s PV […]

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UK researcher develops fuel cell using DDGS

UK researcher develops fuel cell using DDGS

September 5, 2012 |

In the UK, a researcher at the University of Surrey has devised a way to cheaply and efficiently produce electricity using DDGS in a fuel cell environment by tricking bacteria into working harder to get at their food source, the ethanol byproduct.

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Argonne lab make nanoparticle breakthrough for biofuel catalyst

Argonne lab make nanoparticle breakthrough for biofuel catalyst

September 4, 2012 |

In Illinois, researchers from Argonne National Laboratory, the Illinois Institute of Technology, and the University of South Carolina working at U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) facilities at Argonne including the Advanced Photon Source (APS), have been successful in synthesizing and characterizing monodisperse gold-core silver-shell nanoparticles utilizing a bio-template that has potential as a water soluble […]

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UGA researchers discover key to xylan-related gene

UGA researchers discover key to xylan-related gene

September 3, 2012 |

In Georgia, researchers at the University of Georgia found that the gene GXMT1 is responsible for directing a key step in the development of the plant polymer xylan, a major barrier to breaking down the cell wall in woody biomass that has inhibited biofuel production.

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Two-year NASA project finds that sea-based, floating algae bioreactors “may be a feasible pathway to sustainable biofuels.”

Two-year NASA project finds that sea-based, floating algae bioreactors “may be a feasible pathway to sustainable biofuels.”

September 3, 2012 |

In California, the heads of a two-year NASA project aimed at cultivating microalgae from wastewater, using floating photobioreactors have reported that “algal productivity in prototype floating photobioreactors using secondary wastewater effluent ranged from 4 to nearly 30 g biomass m2 per day,” while noting lipid levels of 5 to 30 percent and concluded that “Additional […]

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