Category: Research

DOE researchers engineer heat-loving microorganisms to produce bioalcohols

DOE researchers engineer heat-loving microorganisms to produce bioalcohols

July 4, 2016 |

In Georgia, researchers within the U.S. Department of Energy’s BioEnergy Science Center engineered the heat-loving microorganisms to produce not only ethanol, but also a range of other alcohols. The ability to produce bioalcohols at temperatures above 70°C (158°F) has advantages over lower temperature processes, including lower risk of microbial contamination, higher diffusion rates, and lower […]

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USDA charts impact of changing oil prices on Brazilian sugarcane, ethanol production: new report

USDA charts impact of changing oil prices on Brazilian sugarcane, ethanol production: new report

July 3, 2016 |

In Washington, the USDA’s Economic Research Service released a new report “Brazil’s Agricultural Land Use and Trade: Effects of Changes in Oil Prices and Ethanol Demand.” In a high-price scenario, the oil price rises 45 percent by 2024. With increasing oil prices, sugarcane area increases by 946,000 hectares during the forecast period, or about 11 […]

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Algae biofuel technology transferred to Zimbabwe

Algae biofuel technology transferred to Zimbabwe

June 30, 2016 |

In Zimbabwe, technical capacity for biodiesel production from algae has been successfully transferred to Harare Polytecnic and the fuel has passed B100 quality standards. The university is using photoreactors to grow the algae for later processing. Algae is being promoted as a quicker and better alternative to jatropha because it requires only 24 days to […]

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Brazilian researchers determine soy biodiesel doesn’t damage lungs

Brazilian researchers determine soy biodiesel doesn’t damage lungs

June 29, 2016 |

In Brazil, researchers led by the Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro have determined that soy-based biodiesel is less toxic to lung cells, provoking no damage unlike fossil-based diesel. The tests exposed particles from combustion of fossil diesel, soy biodiesel, soy biodiesel with additives and ethanol to lung cells. Researchers hope that the results […]

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Brookhaven lab alters lignin without inhibiting growth

Brookhaven lab alters lignin without inhibiting growth

June 28, 2016 |

In New York state, by engineering a novel enzyme involved in lignin synthesis, Brookhaven National Laboratory scientists have altered the lignin in plant cell walls in a way that increases access to biofuel building blocks without inhibiting plant growth. Lignin is a natural component of plant cell walls, the scaffolding that surrounds each cell and […]

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Researchers look at knowledge gaps in biomass biogeochemical processes and ecosystem sustainability

Researchers look at knowledge gaps in biomass biogeochemical processes and ecosystem sustainability

June 27, 2016 |

In Washington state, an ARS researcher led a team looking at the current state of knowledge and highlight gaps in research on biogeochemical processes and ecosystem sustainability related to biomass production. Biomass production systems incrementally remove greater quantities of organic matter, which in turn affects soil organic matter and associated carbon and nutrient storage (and […]

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Fleischmann, Kaptur, Koninckx, McGinn to keynote Bioenergy 2016 meet-up in DC

Fleischmann, Kaptur, Koninckx, McGinn to keynote Bioenergy 2016 meet-up in DC

June 26, 2016 |

In Washington, members of Congress Chuck Fleischmann (R-TN), Marcy Kaptur (D-OH), Congresswoman, Dupont’s Jan Koninckx and US Assistant Secretary of the Navy Dennis McGinn are among the keynote speakers announced by the US Department of Energy for its annual Bioenergy 2016 meeting, which will be held July 12-14 in Washington. In addition, Bernardo Silva, Executive President, […]

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First PNNL joint staff appoint to foreign R&D institution aims at bioenergy

First PNNL joint staff appoint to foreign R&D institution aims at bioenergy

June 26, 2016 |

In Washington state, PNNL Scientist Alex Beliaev will receive a joint appointment to the Queensland University of Technology, the institutions advise. The Department of Energy’s Pacific Northwest National Laboratory and the Queensland University of Technology in Brisbane, Australia, have collaborated on bioenergy and microbial biotechnology in the past. Now they are formalizing their relationship to […]

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Canadian researchers commercializing new microorganism biofuel process

Canadian researchers commercializing new microorganism biofuel process

June 23, 2016 |

In Canada, researchers from the University of Calgary co-founded the startup Solar Biocells which uses an entirely new concept for the capture and conversion of carbon dioxide (CO2) into biomass in a innovation for the production of renewable, clean energy. Solar Biocells uses micro-organisms, like algae or cyanobacteria, which naturally process energy from sunlight and take up CO2 […]

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POET expanding its cover crop research as part of Project LIBERTY sustainability work

POET expanding its cover crop research as part of Project LIBERTY sustainability work

June 22, 2016 |

In South Dakota, POET is expanding its cover crop research as part of soil sustainability work in Emmetsburg, Iowa for cellulosic ethanol development. The work is part of an ongoing commitment to helping farmers make sound management decisions around harvesting crop residue for cellulosic ethanol. To ensure proper land management, Iowa State University and USDA […]

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