In Missouri, consumer reaction to the introduction of mandated E10 suggests that flex-fuel GM cars are not sufficiently optimized for ethanol to attract consumer support. Consumers told the Columbia Tribune that they experienced worse mileage with E10.
Ethanol has less energy density than conventional gasoline, but adds oxygen and improves combustion. Studies by the American Coalition for Ethanol have show that cars can achieve comparable fuel mileage using E30, indicating that added combustion will offset loss of energy density in optimized vehicles. The complains by consumers suggest that GM’s engines are not making full use of the added combustion potential of E10 to offset the loss of energy.
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