US tax loophole gives $1 per gallon biofuel blending credit to producers adding 0.1% petroleum to imported biodiesel
In Europe, biodiesel producers are complaining about a US tax loophole that allows traders to capture a US tax credit of $1 per gallon by importing Malaysian biodiesel, adding 0.1% petroleum diesel to make it a “blend” and exporting the resulting fuel to Europe. The tax credit was intended to stimulate blending in the B5 to B20 range, but distributors are instead creating a B99.9 “blend” by adding one gallons of petroleum diesel per shipment of 1,000 gallons of biodiesel from Malaysia, and capturing the blending credit.
Europe has traditionally led the United States in biodiesel production, with France and Germany forming the two largest biodiesel consumer markets in the world.
The revelation of the tax loophole comes as trade delegations grapple with the convergence of the fuel and food markets. Food stocks have been traditionally subject to quotas and tariffs on a nearly global basis, and the impact of biofuel industry stimulants on tariff and trade policy is increasingly debated.
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